Overview:
James 5:19–20
Is there ever a time when one Christian ought to step in and deal with another Christian who is walking away from God? Is that strictly a function for the Holy Spirit, or should we become a part of the solution? If so, how can we do it so that we don’t appear to be legalistic or ultra-severe? If not, what is to be our response to such passages as Galatians 6:1–3 or Proverbs 27:5–6?
James 5:19–20 gives us God’s counsel on this very serious and significant issue.
Message Summary:
Message Key Facts:
- The Definition of "Straying": Swindoll notes that the word translated "stray" shares roots with the word "planet," evoking the image of a body wandering across the sky. He clarifies that this refers to a Christian leaving the truth they once knew, not an unregenerate person who was never in the truth.
- The Drowning Victim Analogy: Quoting Howard Hendricks, Swindoll illustrates that rescuing a straying saint is like saving a drowning man—they may fight you in their hysteria, but love refuses to let them go.
- Judgment vs. Restoration: There is a vital difference between "sniping" or slandering a brother (which is forbidden) and the delicate, necessary work of helping a brother remove a sin "speck" from their eye.
- Qualifications for the Restorer (Galatians 6:1):
- Spiritual: The restorer must be walking in dependence on the Holy Spirit, not acting out of pride.
- Gentle: "A brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city" (Proverbs 18:19). Harshness will not work; restoration requires a gentle spirit.
- Humble: One must look to themselves, realizing, "By the grace of God, I would be in your shoes".
- The Meaning of "Death" in James 5:20: Swindoll interprets "saving a soul from death" in this context not as eternal damnation (since the text addresses "brethren"), but as delivering a believer from a "death-like existence" or the hard life of a transgressor under God's discipline.
- Love as the Motive: The only valid motivation for intervening is love. Swindoll states, "Love won't turn the other way... Love prompts involvement".
Message References:
- James 5:19–20: The central text urging believers to turn back those who stray from the truth to save them from death and cover a multitude of sins.
- Matthew 7:1–5: Jesus’ teaching on judgment, emphasizing that one must remove the "log" from their own eye before attempting to remove the "speck" from a brother's eye.
- James 4:11–12: The prohibition against speaking against or judging a brother, which Swindoll contrasts with the command to restore.
- Galatians 6:1–3: The guide for the attitude of restoration: being spiritual, gentle, and looking to oneself lest one also be tempted.
- Proverbs 18:19: A wisdom saying noting that an offended brother is harder to win back than a fortified city.
- 1 John 4:18 / 1 Peter 4:8: (Referenced in concept) The principle that "love covers a multitude of sins".